What StatsCan’s New Homeownership Numbers Say About Immigrant Buyers

A new Statistics Canada study, covered by CityNews Toronto, points to something worth paying attention to: recent immigrants are making real progress into homeownership, even as ownership rates for Canadian-born individuals have slipped.

That sounds like a simple headline, but the details are more interesting than that.

In Ontario, homeownership among recent immigrants in their fifth year in Canada rose from 35.7 per cent in 2018 to 40.2 per cent in 2021. Over that same period, the rate for Canadian-born individuals moved the other way, from 50.7 per cent to 47.8 per cent.

So the gap is still there, but it has narrowed.

The Ownership Gap Is Changing

StatsCan looked at recent immigrants aged 25 to 54 during their first five years as permanent residents. The study covered several provinces, including Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta, Manitoba, and parts of Atlantic Canada.

One of the main takeaways is that time in Canada matters. The longer recent immigrants are here, the more likely they are to own property. That should not surprise anyone who works with buyers. It often takes time to build Canadian credit, settle into stable employment, understand neighbourhoods, and figure out how the mortgage system works.

What stood out to me is how quickly some households are getting there.

According to the study, more than 85 per cent of recent immigrants who owned a home in their first year as permanent residents had already lived in Canada before receiving permanent status. Many were here on work permits, study permits, or through asylum claims.

That matters because their homebuying journey did not start the day they became permanent residents. In many cases, they were already building income history, credit, savings, and local knowledge.

Ontario Tells an Important Story

Ontario is one of the clearest examples in the study because the numbers moved in opposite directions.

Recent immigrant ownership rose. Canadian-born ownership fell.

There are a few possible reasons for that, and we should be careful not to oversimplify it. Housing affordability got harder for almost everyone during that period. Prices moved quickly, borrowing costs changed, and many younger buyers had to delay plans.

But StatsCan also found that recent immigrants who bought homes often made different financial trade-offs. They tended to purchase more expensive properties despite having lower incomes than Canadian-born first-time buyers. They also carried larger mortgages and were less likely to contribute to RRSPs in 2021.

That suggests homeownership may be playing a different role in the household plan. For some families, the primary residence is not just a place to live. It is the main wealth-building tool.

We see this in real conversations all the time. Some buyers are willing to stretch, combine family resources, live with multiple generations, or delay other financial goals because owning a home is the priority. That does not make the decision automatically right or wrong. It just means the motivation is strong, and the planning has to be very clear.

Bigger Mortgages Mean Bigger Exposure

This is where the mortgage side of the conversation matters.

StatsCan noted that recent immigrant homeowners often carried higher mortgage debt and larger monthly payments, especially buyers under 35. That can work when income is stable, property values are holding, and payments are manageable. It becomes more stressful when rates rise, renewals come up, or one income changes.

That is why pre-approval is not enough on its own.

A buyer needs to understand the full payment picture: mortgage payment, property tax, condo fees if applicable, insurance, utilities, and maintenance. They also need to know what the payment could look like at renewal if rates are different.

For newcomers, there can be extra layers too. Credit history may be newer. Income may include probationary employment, contract work, or overseas assets. Down payment funds may involve gifts or transfers from outside Canada, which lenders will want documented properly.

None of that is a reason not to buy. It is a reason to prepare earlier.

Region and Background Still Matter

The study also showed differences based on region of birth and province.

For example, South Asian immigrants in their fifth year had homeownership rates of 53.8 per cent in Ontario and 46 per cent in British Columbia. East Asian permanent residents were among the groups most likely to own in Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia. StatsCan also noted that immigrants from Europe, the United States, and Oceania generally had ownership rates closer to Canadian-born individuals across most provinces studied.

Those differences likely reflect a mix of factors: family structure, savings patterns, settlement location, employment, support networks, and cultural attitudes toward owning property.

The point is not to treat any group as one single story. The point is that homeownership decisions are deeply personal, and the path into the market does not look the same for everyone.

What Buyers Should Take From This

If you are a first-time buyer, newcomer or Canadian-born, the lesson is the same: do not wait until you are already shopping seriously to understand your numbers.

Start with the basics. How much can you safely afford each month? What down payment options are realistic? Is your credit where it needs to be? Are there programs or account types, like the FHSA, that you should be using before you buy?

If you are new to Canada, it is also worth getting advice before moving money, accepting family help, or assuming one lender will view your file the same way another lender does. Small details can make a big difference.

The StatsCan numbers show that many recent immigrants are finding a path into ownership, even in a difficult market. But they also show that some buyers are taking on larger obligations to get there.

*The takeaway:* homeownership is still a major goal for many families, but the win is not just getting approved. The win is buying in a way that still makes sense when life, rates, and payments change.

Jun 19, 2026